You have heard it before and you will hear it again and again throughout your life- using sunscreen can save your life. The incidences of all types of skin cancers are on the rise, along with the most deadly form, melanoma. Unlike many other cancers, skin cancer is extremely preventable. You cannot operate some risk factors such as the darkness of your skin, but by using sunscreen and staying out of the sun while the riskiest times of the day, you can cut your chances of getting skin cancer tremendously. So, if you get nothing else out of this article, just remember that sunscreen is incredibly important!
There are three main types of skin cancer and each has a separate appearance and outcome. Basal cell carcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas tend to be less malignant and more precisely treatable than the third type, melanoma. Fortunately, the former two are also the most base forms of skin cancer.
Basal cell carcinomas are the most base form of skin cancer. roughly a million people in the United States alone will receive a determination of basal cell carcinoma just this year. If you are fair skinned you are more likely to get a basal cell carcinoma than someone with more skin pigmentation. Genetics also seems to play a role, which makes it especially important to protect yourself against the sun if you have a family history of skin cancer. Though this form of cancer is fairly prevalent among the population, it is usually precisely treated. You will still want to preclude basal cell carcinoma however, because this type of cancer can cause disfiguration when it is gift on the facial area.
Squamous cell carcinoma is the next most base form of skin cancer, comprising about twenty percent of all cases. Though it is a form of skin cancer and caused by exposure to Uv rays, it can be found in many areas of the body along with places that are never exposed to the sun, such as the lungs. When found, the best policy of operation is surgery to take off the affected area. Like basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas are usually easily treatable and have high survival rates.
Though most cases of skin cancer are basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas, most people think of melanoma when they think of skin cancer. Melanoma gets a lot of press because it is the scariest of the three types of skin cancer and the most likely to cause death. Though it is good to catch all cancers early, it is especially important with melanoma because the chances of survival decrease tremendously the longer the cancer is allowed to spread. About 150,000 Americans are diagnosed with melanoma each year and nearly a third of these people will succumb to the disease. The best way to deal with the disease is prevention, with the use of sunscreen and avoiding the sun being the most efficient means. Being aware of changes in your skin and performing frequent skin checks is also extremely important because it might let you catch this cancer in its early, treatable stages.
Any changes in existing moles or new, strange seeing spots on your skin should all the time raise alarms and make you think seeing a doctor. And remember, prevention is all the time best when it comes to skin cancer.
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